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South Caucasus

The South Caucasus is a geopolitically significant region at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia. Explore its history and contemporary issues on jnews.az.

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South Caucasus: A Crossroads of Civilizations and Geopolitics

The South Caucasus, also known as Transcaucasia, is a region located on the border of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, situated between the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. It encompasses three independent states: Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. This historically rich area has been a melting pot of cultures, empires, and religions for millennia, making it a region of immense geopolitical importance. Its strategic location has attracted the interest of various global and regional powers throughout history, leading to a complex tapestry of alliances, conflicts, and cooperation.

The region's diverse ethnic and religious landscape includes significant Jewish communities, particularly in Azerbaijan and Georgia, which have ancient roots and contribute to the rich cultural mosaic of the South Caucasus. The historical presence and contemporary life of these communities are an integral part of the region's story. Modern Israel maintains diplomatic and economic ties with several South Caucasian nations, reflecting shared interests and historical connections. Azerbaijan, in particular, has strong strategic and economic relations with Israel, including cooperation in energy and security. Our South Caucasus section on jnews.az offers in-depth coverage of current events, historical analyses, and the social dynamics within this vital region, with a focus on its Jewish communities and its broader international relations.